South Africa's economy has overtaken Nigeria's in terms of GDP growth, according to revised figures released by the country's statistics office. The latest data, published by the South African Department of Statistics, shows that South Africa's GDP grew by 1.8% in 2025, compared to Nigeria's 0.9% growth. This marks the first time since 2015 that South Africa has surpassed Nigeria in economic expansion.
The revision of Nigeria's GDP figures, which were previously reported at 1.2%, now show a slower growth rate due to adjustments in agricultural and manufacturing output. The Nigerian government had initially cited higher oil prices and improved service sector performance as drivers of growth. However, the updated data suggests that these factors were overstated.
This shift highlights growing economic disparities between the two neighboring countries. South Africa, with its more diversified economy and stronger financial institutions, has maintained steady growth despite global economic headwinds. Nigeria, meanwhile, continues to struggle with inflation, currency depreciation, and infrastructure challenges.
The economic gap between the two nations has widened in recent years, with South Africa maintaining a more stable macroeconomic environment. Analysts note that Nigeria's reliance on oil exports and its vulnerability to global price fluctuations have hindered consistent growth. The latest data underscores the need for structural reforms in Nigeria to close the economic gap with its southern neighbor.
