After a 12-year delay, Nigeria's Minimum Pension Guarantee (MPG) is finally set to launch, offering a financial safety net for retirees struggling with poverty. The scheme, which has been in development since 2011, is designed to ensure a minimum monthly income for eligible retirees.

The MPG will provide a guaranteed monthly pension of 10,000 naira, equivalent to about $25, to retirees who have contributed to the pension system for at least 10 years. This amount is intended to cover basic needs such as food, healthcare, and housing. The government has allocated 150 billion naira to fund the initial phase of the program.

The initiative comes as Nigeria faces rising inflation and economic instability, which have exacerbated the financial struggles of retirees. Many older citizens rely on meager savings or family support, making them vulnerable to poverty. The MPG is expected to benefit around 2.5 million retirees, with the first payments scheduled to begin in the next fiscal year.

The pension reform has faced numerous delays due to bureaucratic hurdles and funding shortages. However, recent government efforts to stabilize the economy and improve social welfare have paved the way for the program's implementation. The MPG is part of broader reforms aimed at strengthening Nigeria's social safety nets and reducing inequality.