The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) significantly reduced its Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) to 23% in what is described as the largest-ever cut in the country’s history. The decision, announced during a meeting on September 21–22, 2026, marks a 350-basis-point reduction from the previous rate of 26.5%. This move aims to stimulate economic activity and support growth by making credit more accessible to businesses and individuals.

The CBN also adjusted its standing facilities corridor as part of broader monetary policy recalibration. This adjustment reflects the bank’s effort to balance inflation control with the need to foster economic recovery. The lower MPR is expected to lower borrowing costs, encouraging investment and consumption.

Despite the rate cut, the naira remained broadly stable in foreign exchange markets, indicating investor confidence in the central bank’s strategy. However, the impact on inflation and economic growth will depend on how effectively the policy is implemented and the broader economic environment.

The recapitalization of Nigerian banks has also contributed to lower commercial lending rates, which now sit between 22% and 23%. This development highlights the ongoing efforts to improve financial sector efficiency and support economic stability.